Krisi Herron | American Addiction Centers

[content-overview]Benzodiazepines, also referred to as “benzos,” are a class of medication prescribed for the short-term management of anxiety, insomnia, seizures, and muscle spasms.1[/content-overview]

However, <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/benzodiazepine" target="_blank" rel="noopener">benzodiazepines</a> carry the potential for misuse, addiction, and deadly overdose, especially when they are used in combination with other substances, including opioids, alcohol, and certain other illicit and prescription drugs.2,3 In 2020, over 12,000 people lost their lives to drug overdose involving benzodiazepines.3,4

This page will provide you with information about benzodiazepine overdose, including recognizing the symptoms, what to do if someone overdoses, and how you or a loved one can get help for a benzo addiction.
<h2>What are Benzodiazepines?</h2>
Benzodiazepines are central nervous system (CNS) depressant medications, also known as sedative hypnotics. Some of the most commonly prescribed benzos include Ativan (lorazepam), Valium (diazepam), Xanax (alprazolam), and Klonopin (clonazepam).1 Though each medication may accomplish the task slightly differently, all benzodiazepines work to calm an otherwise over-excited nervous system.5

Each year, over 92 million prescriptions for benzodiazepines are dispensed in the United States.6 However, benzos are also often misused for non-medical purposes—including to get high, to increase the euphoric effects of other substances like opioids or alcohol, or to relieve the unpleasant withdrawal side effects associated with cocaine, such as irritability and agitation.1
<h2>Can You Overdose on Benzos?</h2>
Experiencing an overdose from benzodiazepines alone is rare. Severe overdose toxicity and/or fatal overdose is more likely to occur with the <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/benzodiazepine/mixing" target="_blank" rel="noopener">concomitant use</a> of benzodiazepines and other substances, particularly other CNS depressants such as alcohol, and opioids.7

Between 1999 and 2017, the number of overdose deaths involving benzodiazepines and opioids (primarily illicitly manufactured fentanyl) increased 916%. From 2017-2020, the number of opioid-and-benzodiazepine-related deaths decreased, but in 2020, it rose again to 12,290.4 

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which published a data set based on benzodiazepine-involved overdose rates in 38 states and the District of Columbia, benzodiazepines were involved in nearly 17% of the more than 41,000 overdose deaths between January 2019 and June 2020 in 23 states. However, opioids were also involved in 91% of the benzodiazepine deaths.7
<h2>Signs of Benzodiazepine Overdose</h2>
When an individual takes a larger dose of benzodiazepines than their body can handle, benzodiazepine toxicity can occur. Signs of a benzodiazepine overdose may include:2.3
<ul>
 	<li>Slurred speech.</li>
 	<li>Confusion.</li>
 	<li>Extreme drowsiness.</li>
 	<li>Loss of consciousness.</li>
 	<li>Shallow or slowed breathing.</li>
 	<li>Uncoordinated movements.</li>
</ul>
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<h3>Risk Factors for Benzo Overdose</h3>
There are factors that can impact the symptoms and severity of benzo overdose, including:2
<ul>
 	<li>The dosage.</li>
 	<li>The benzodiazepine taken.</li>
 	<li>The concomitant use of other substances, specifically, alcohol, opioids, and other sedatives.</li>
</ul>
Benzodiazepines taken in toxic doses can cause overdose.2

Additionally, studies indicate that alprazolam, marketed under the brand name Xanax, may be significantly more toxic in overdoses than other benzodiazepines.8

Furthermore, as previously mentioned, when benzodiazepines are combined with other substances, such as opioids, alcohol, or other sedatives, deep sedation, respiratory depression, and death can occur.2,9 
<h2>How to Respond During a Benzo Overdose</h2>
If you suspect that someone is experiencing a benzo overdose, call 911 immediately. Be prepared to provide your location and the amount and types of substance(s) the individual ingested.

After calling 911, remain with the individual and keep their airway open. If they stop breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If their heart stops beating, begin CPR.
<h3>Benzo Overdose Reversal</h3>
In some instances, healthcare professionals may administer flumazenil, a benzodiazepine antidote medication, to reverse the effects of a benzodiazepine overdose. Flumazenil may not completely remedy depressed breathing and, because it’s a short-acting medication, may need to be given every 20 minutes. Additionally, it can lead to seizures in some individuals who may be taking certain antidepressants.10

As previously mentioned, many benzodiazepine overdoses involve opioids. If you suspect that an individual has taken another substance besides benzodiazepines or has taken a counterfeit benzo that could have been cut with a toxic dose of opioids, call 911, and administer Narcan (naloxone). Narcan is a medication available at pharmacies without a prescription in many states that can be given to reverse an opioid overdose. Narcan won’t do anything to reverse an overdose from benzodiazepines, but it doesn’t cause any harm either. If the individual used opioids, in addition to benzos, or used benzos cut with opioids, it could save their life.3,7,11
<h2>Getting Help for Benzodiazepine Misuse</h2>
Treatment is available to effectively treat benzodiazepine misuse and addiction. Depending on several individual variables and the severity of the benzodiazepine or other sedative use disorder, treatment may include one or more levels of care. Many individuals begin treatment for benzodiazepine addiction with medical detox. This is because <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/benzodiazepine/how-to-stop" target="_blank" rel="noopener">stopping benzodiazepine use suddenly or drastically reducing dosing</a> can cause extremely unpleasant withdrawal symptoms, which can become potentially dangerous if left untreated.12

During medically managed detoxification, the body rids itself of the substances and toxins, while healthcare professionals manage the <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/benzodiazepine/symptoms-and-signs" target="_blank" rel="noopener">withdrawal symptoms</a>—typically with medication—and prevent withdrawal complications to keep an individual safe and as comfortable as possible.12 Detox, alone, however, is typically not enough to sustain abstinence. It is typically the first step in a more comprehensive treatment plan, which can help an individual identify the thoughts, emotions, and behaviors behind the addiction.12

While personalized treatment for benzo addiction differs from patient to patient, rehab options may include:13

<a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/inpatient">Inpatient or residential programs</a>. Individuals live at the facility temporarily for the duration of treatment, which includes around-the-clock support and monitoring from healthcare professionals and staff. Additionally, individuals participate in individual and group counseling, behavioral therapies, classes, meetings, and skills training.

<a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/outpatient-treatment">Outpatient</a> and <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/intensive-outpatient-programs">intensive outpatient programs. </a>Outpatient treatment may be an option for some. The program looks very similar to the inpatient and residential treatment but individuals can return to work, home, or a sober living environment after completing their required sessions each day.

There are several types of therapies for addiction that may be incorporated into treatment, depending on an individual’s needs. Research indicates that for someone with a benzodiazepine addiction, gradual dose reduction of benzos, coupled with behavioral therapy, is more effective than dose reduction alone.14 <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/therapy-treatment/cognitive-behavioral-therapy">Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)</a>, for instance, can help individuals identify triggers, manage stressors, and prevent relapse while they change their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors surrounding their substance use. Additionally, motivational interviewing may help address an individual’s motivation to change and sustain it in recovery.13,14

If you or a loved one struggle with benzodiazepine (or other substance) use, take the first step, reach out to American Addiction Centers, and let one of our compassionate Admissions Navigators answer your questions, explain your options, and help get you on the path to recovery. Call [phone].

[link-bank title="You Might Also Be Interested In"]
<ul>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/alcohol-drug-hotline" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Drug Addiction Hotline</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/benzodiazepine/symptoms-and-signs" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Signs of Benzo Addiction</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/benzodiazepine/dangers-of-withdrawal" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Dangers of Benzo Withdrawals</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/benzodiazepine/how-to-taper-off-benzodiazepines" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Tapering Off Benzos</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/state-funded" target="_blank" rel="noopener">State Funded Rehab Near Me</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/addiction-statistics" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Addiction Statistics &amp; Facts</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/90-day-rehab-program" target="_blank" rel="noopener">90 Day Rehab Centers</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/overcoming-addiction" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Tips to Overcoming Addiction</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/co-occurring-disorders" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Dual Diagnosis Treatment</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/insurance-coverage/using-medicaid-to-pay-for-rehab" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Medicaid for Rehab</a></li>
</ul>
[/link-bank]

[sources]
<ol>
 	<li>Drug Enforcement Administration. (2019, December). <a href="https://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/drug_chem_info/benzo.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Benzodiazepines</a>.</li>
 	<li>Galuska, K., &amp; Ghassemzadeh, S., (2022, June). <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482238/#_NBK482238_pubdet_" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Benzodiazepine toxicity</a>. National Library of Medicine</li>
 	<li>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/featured-topics/ioad-benzo-overdose.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">International Overdose Awareness Day: Remembrance increasingly includes lives lost to overdoses involving benzodiazepines</a>.</li>
 	<li>National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2022, January). <a href="https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/trends-statistics/overdose-death-rates" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Overdose death rates</a>.</li>
 	<li>Griffin, C. E., 3rd, Kaye, A. M., Bueno, F. R., &amp; Kaye, A. D. (2013). <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684331/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Benzodiazepine pharmacology and central nervous system-mediated effects</a>. The Ochsner journal, 13(2), 214–223.</li>
 	<li>Reid Finlayson, A. J., Macoubrie, J., Huff, C., Foster, D. E., &amp; Martin, P. R. (2022). <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9047812/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Experiences with benzodiazepine use, tapering, and discontinuation: an Internet survey</a>. Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology, 12, 20451253221082386.</li>
 	<li>Liu, S., O’Donnell, J., Gladden, M., McGlone, L., &amp; Chowdhury, F. (2021, August). <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/70/wr/pdfs/mm7034a2-H.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Trends in nonfatal and fatal overdoses involving benzodiazepines — 38 states and the District of Columbia, 2019–2020</a>. US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.</li>
 	<li>Ait-Daoud, N., Hamby, A. S., Sharma, S., &amp; Blevins, D. (2018). <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5846112/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">A review of alprazolam use, misuse, and withdrawal</a>. Journal of addiction medicine, 12(1), 4.</li>
 	<li>National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2022, November). <a href="https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/opioids/benzodiazepines-opioids" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Benzodiazepines and opioids</a>.</li>
 	<li>National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2018). <a href="https://nida.nih.gov/publications/drugfacts/prescription-cns-depressants" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Prescription CNS depressants DrugFacts</a>.</li>
 	<li>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/stopoverdose/naloxone/index.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Lifesaving naloxone</a>.</li>
 	<li>Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. (2015). <a href="https://store.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/d7/priv/sma15-4131.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Detoxification and Substance Abuse Treatment</a>. Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series, No. 45. Rockville, MD: Center for Substance Abuse Treatment.</li>
 	<li>National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2018). <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220901055822/https:/nida.nih.gov/publications/principles-drug-addiction-treatment-research-based-guide-third-edition/principles-effective-treatment" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Principles of effective treatment.</a></li>
 	<li>Brett, J., &amp; Murnion, B. (2015). <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4657308/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Management of benzodiazepine misuse and dependence.</a> Australian prescriber, 38(5), 152–155.</li>
</ol>
[/sources]

Benzodiazepine Overdose: What to Do for Benzo Overdose

Treatment Admissions Process for Veterans at American Addiction Centers

[content-overview]Restoril is a prescription <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/benzodiazepine" target="_blank" rel="noopener">benzodiazepine</a> often used for the short-term treatment of insomnia.1 While effective for individuals with sleep problems, Restoril can be dangerous if it’s misused—taken in higher doses or in a manner different than prescribed or taken in combination with other substances, including alcohol or opioids.2[/content-overview]

This article discusses Restoril and its intended uses, its side effects, addictive properties, signs of problematic use, and treatment if you or a loved one struggle with Restoril misuse.
<h2>What is Restoril?</h2>
Restoril, the brand name for temazepam, is a sedative-hypnotic prescription benzodiazepine that works as a central nervous system (CNS) depressant. Temazepam can be helpful—when taken as prescribed—as it calms an otherwise overexcited nervous system.1
[cta button="Learn More and verify Your Insurance with AAC" link="/insurance-coverage"]AAC is in-network with many insurance companies. Your addiction treatment could be free depending on your policy and deductible.[/cta]
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<h3>What is Restoril Used For?</h3>
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved temazepam for the short-term treatment of insomnia.1 Generally, temazepam is intended to be taken for no more than 7 to 10 days and comes in oral capsules of varying colors and strengths.1

It can be very effective. However, like other benzodiazepines, temazepam carries the potential for misuse. Some individuals misuse benzodiazepines like temazepam, in combination with opioids and other drugs to enhance euphoric effects, reduce unwanted effects, and alleviate withdrawal symptoms of other substances.3,4
<h2>Restoril Effects</h2>
While temazepam is generally well tolerated, individuals may experience side effects, which vary from person to person. Though typically mild and temporary, individuals should report any side effects to their doctor for re-evaluation. Some common side effects may include:1
<ul>
 	<li>Drowsiness.</li>
 	<li>Headache.</li>
 	<li>Fatigue.</li>
 	<li>Nervousness.</li>
 	<li>Dizziness.</li>
 	<li>Nausea.</li>
</ul>
More serious adverse effects tend to occur at higher doses and may include:1
<ul>
 	<li>Decreased inhibition.</li>
 	<li>Agitation.</li>
 	<li>Hallucinations.</li>
 	<li>Depersonalization.</li>
</ul>
Additionally, studies indicate that episodes of “sleep-driving”, “sleep-cooking”, and “sleep-phone calling” have been reported by individuals taking temazepam. While rare, these activities performed by individuals who are not fully awake and have no recollection of the event after, can occur for anyone taking sedative-hypnotic medications. The likelihood, however, increases with higher doses or with the concomitant use of alcohol or other CNS depressant drugs.1

Furthermore, using temazepam in combination with other CNS depressants—such as alcohol or opioids—increases the risk of experiencing a life-threatening overdose.1,5
<h2>Is Restoril Addictive?</h2>
Classified as a Schedule IV substance under the Controlled Substances Act, temazepam has the potential for misuse, dependence, and addiction.6

The risk of physiological dependence increases with higher doses and a longer duration of use. Dependence occurs when the body adapts to having the substance present, meaning the body needs the substance to function normally. When an individual then stops or drastically reduces their dose of temazepam, <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/benzodiazepine/length-of-withdrawal" target="_blank" rel="noopener">withdrawal</a> symptoms appear.1
<h3>Signs of Restoril Addiction</h3>
Addiction is characterized by the compulsive use of a substance despite the negative consequences it causes.7 Only a medical professional can diagnose a person with a substance use disorder, the clinical term for addiction. They use the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) to diagnose a sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use disorder, the clinical term for Restoril addiction.8

According to the DSM-5, if an individual displays 2 or more of the following symptoms within a year, they meet the criteria for a sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use disorder.8 Some of these criteria include:8
<ul>
 	<li>Taking a higher dose of temazepam or for a longer duration than was intended.</li>
 	<li>Having a desire to cut down or stop temazepam use but unable to do so.</li>
 	<li>Spending a lot of time obtaining, using, or recovering from temazepam use.</li>
 	<li>Failing to fulfill responsibilities at home, work, and/or school because of temazepam use.</li>
 	<li>Continuing to use temazepam despite the recurring or exacerbated social or interpersonal problems it causes.</li>
 	<li>Giving up social, occupational, or recreational activities because of temazepam use.</li>
 	<li>Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when temazepam use stops or is drastically reduced.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Restoril Withdrawal</h2>
For individuals who have become physiologically dependent on temazepam, abruptly stopping or significantly reducing dosages generally leads to withdrawal symptoms, which vary in severity depending on a number of factors, including how much and for how long the temazepam was taken, an individual’s overall health, and any co-occurring mental health conditions.1.9,10

Like other benzodiazepines, the symptoms associated with temazepam withdrawal may include:1
<ul>
 	<li>Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.</li>
 	<li>Muscle pain and stiffness.</li>
 	<li>Insomnia.</li>
 	<li>Tremors.</li>
 	<li>Depression.</li>
 	<li>Seizures.</li>
</ul>
Temazepam withdrawal symptoms can surface within 6-8 hours after the last dose, typically peak at day 2, and begin to improve significantly after 4-5 days.8 However, because suddenly stopping use or drastically cutting back use can be dangerous, it should not be attempted on your own. Instead, seek the supervision and guidance of a medical professional.1,10
<h2>Restoril Addiction Treatment</h2>
If you or a loved one struggle with temazepam misuse or addiction, treatment can help. Treatment plans are personalized to your specific needs but may include:2
<ul>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/drug-detox">Medical detox.</a> Medically supervised detox helps you rid your body of temazepam and other substances. Done under the supervision of a healthcare professional, this process typically includes medications to manage the withdrawal symptoms and keep you safe and as comfortable as possible. Detox is often the first step in a more comprehensive treatment plan, since it, alone, is not typically sufficient for long-term abstinence.</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/therapy-treatment">Behavioral therapies.</a> Individual and group sessions help you understand the thoughts, emotions, and behaviors that led to your addiction and teach you coping strategies to assist you in identifying triggers, managing stressors, and avoiding relapse.</li>
 	<li>Education.</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/inpatient">Inpatient</a> or <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/outpatient-treatment">outpatient treatment.</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/co-occurring-disorders">Treatment for co-occurring mental health disorders.</a></li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/aftercare">Aftercare</a> or ongoing counseling and therapies.</li>
</ul>
Treatment specialists can help you understand your insurance coverage and explain payment plans and other ways to pay as well.

Contact American Addiction Centers (ACC) at [phone]

Let one of our experienced and compassionate Admissions Navigators answer your questions, explain your options, and help get you started on your path to recovery.

[sources]
<ol>
 	<li>U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2021, February). <a href="https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2021/018163s067lbl.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Restoril (temazepam).</a></li>
 	<li>National Institute of Drug Abuse. (2018, March 6). <a href="https://nida.nih.gov/publications/drugfacts/prescription-cns-depressants" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Prescription CNS Depressants Drug Facts.</a></li>
 	<li>Drug Enforcement Administration. (2019, December). <a href="https://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/drug_chem_info/benzo.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Benzodiazepines</a>.</li>
 	<li>Schmitz, A. (2016, June). <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6007645/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Benzodiazepine use, misuse, and abuse.</a></li>
 	<li>National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2022, November 7). <a href="https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/opioids/benzodiazepines-opioids" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Benzodiazepines and Opioids</a>.</li>
 	<li>Drug Enforcement Administration. (n.d.). <a href="https://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/schedules/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Controlled substance schedules.</a></li>
 	<li>National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2018, June 6). <a href="https://nida.nih.gov/publications/drugfacts/understanding-drug-use-addiction" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Understanding Drug Use and Addiction</a>. Drug Facts.</li>
 	<li>American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Washington, D.C.</li>
 	<li>Edinoff, A. N., Nix, C. A., Hollier, J., Sagrera, C. E., Delacroix, B. M., Abubakar, T., … &amp; Kaye, A. D. (2021). <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8629021/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Benzodiazepines: uses, dangers, and clinical considerations.</a>Neurology International, 13(4), 594-607.</li>
 	<li>Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. (2015). <a href="https://store.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/d7/priv/sma15-4131.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Detoxification and substance abuse treatment: Treatment improvement protocol (TIP) series, no. 45. HHS publication no. (SMA) 15-4131.</a>Rockville, MD.</li>
</ol>
[/sources]

Restoril Addiction: Signs, Effects, and Treatment

<h2>Where Can You Find Addiction Treatment in Connecticut?</h2>
Hosted by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), Findtreatment.gov allows you to easily locate treatment facilities anywhere in the United States. The tool can filter by specific location as well as types of facilities, treatment approaches, payment accepted, medication therapies, and more.

Based on SAMHSA data, Connecticut offers a host of rehab facilities with 178 listed on <a href="https://findtreatment.gov/locator" target="_blank" rel="noopener">FindTreatment.gov</a> alone. While treatment centers are scattered throughout the state, many are located in or around major metropolitan areas. For example, here’s a snapshot of Connecticut rehab centers in some of the state’s largest population areas:1 
<ul>
 	<li>New Haven, 19</li>
 	<li>Hartford, 12</li>
 	<li>Waterbury, 14</li>
 	<li>Danbury, 7</li>
 	<li>Bridgeport, 17</li>
 	<li>New London, 7</li>
</ul>
Each facility provides various <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/levels-of-care" target="_blank" rel="noopener">levels of care</a> for its patients. Defined by the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), levels of care range from early intervention (Level .5) and <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/outpatient-treatment" target="_blank" rel="noopener">outpatient</a> services (Level 1) to <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/inpatient" target="_blank" rel="noopener">inpatient</a> (Level 3) and medically managed intensive inpatient services (Level 4).2

Note, however, that patients don’t progress through the levels in any particular order. Additionally, some people may not need all levels, and others may skip around forward and back through them. Everyone’s needs are different, so it’s important that treatment is geared to the unique needs of each individual.

[callout-borders]
<h3>Connecticut Rehabs: Rehab Services in Connecticut</h3>
To help you better understand the various types of treatment facilities available—and the large quantity to choose from—here’s a data sampling of alcohol and drug rehab options in Connecticut:1
<ul>
 	<li>146 providers of outpatient services.</li>
 	<li>38 facilities offering residential or inpatient services.</li>
 	<li>21 options offering outpatient day treatment as well as partial hospitalization.</li>
 	<li>7 facilities providing inpatient detoxification.</li>
 	<li>23 rehabs offering long-term inpatient treatment.</li>
 	<li>22 sites with short-term residential treatment.[/callout-borders]</li>
</ul>
<h2>Do Rehab Centers in CT Cover Alcohol and Drug Addiction?</h2>
Many rehab facilities in Connecticut and elsewhere treat addiction related to a variety of substances. For example, American Addiction Centers’ facilities in Massachusetts (i.e., <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/treatment-centers/adcare-hospital-outpatient" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AdCare Hospital Outpatient</a>) and Rhode Island (<a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/treatment-centers/adcare-rhode-island-outpatient" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AdCare Rhode Island Outpatient</a>)—both of which are less than 30 minutes from the Connecticut border—treat addiction related to the following substances and more:
<ul>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/alcoholism-treatment" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Alcohol</a>.</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/benzodiazepine" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Benzodiazepines</a>.</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/cocaine-treatment" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Cocaine</a>.</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/fentanyl-treatment" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Fentanyl</a>.</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/hallucinogens" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Hallucinogens</a>.</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/heroin-treatment" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Heroin</a>.</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/opiates" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Opioids</a>.</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/meth-treatment" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Methamphetamine</a>.</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/prescription-drugs" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Prescription drugs</a>.</li>
</ul>
That said, some <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide" target="_blank" rel="noopener">rehab centers</a> specialize in specific substance use disorders and don't treat others. For example, 11 Connecticut drug rehab facilities indicate they do not treat for alcohol use disorder.1

Also note that some rehabs offer treatment for both substance use disorders and co-occurring mental conditions, such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and personality disorders.1,3 In Connecticut, 140 rehab centers indicate that they also treat for serious mental health illness in adults.1

These stats are important, as the ability to treat for both addiction and mental health issues may impact recovery. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, treating both at the same time is more effective than treating them separately.3
<h2>How Much Does Rehab in Connecticut Cost?</h2>
The <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/rehab-guide/rehab-cost">cost of rehab</a> varies depending on numerous factors such as:
<ul>
 	<li>The level of treatment needed.</li>
 	<li>The length of stay.</li>
 	<li>Necessary services.</li>
 	<li>Desired amenities.</li>
 	<li>Insurance coverage.</li>
 	<li>Whether the facility is in-network vs. out-of-network with your insurance.</li>
 	<li>Copays and deductibles.</li>
</ul>
If you have insurance, the best way to determine your unique costs for treatment is to verify your benefits. <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">American Addiction Centers</a> can help you do just that via the form below. For those without insurance, our admissions navigators can discuss treatment options and various <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/payment-options" target="_blank" rel="noopener">payment opportunities</a> that may be available.[vob]
<h2>Is Rehab in Connecticut Covered by Insurance?’</h2>
The Affordable Care Act requires most health insurance plans to cover substance use disorder treatment services.4 In addition, Medicare covers certain services that are related to substance use disorder treatment and recovery.5 Medicaid is another federally funded insurance program that provides coverage for portions of, if not all, costs of treatment and recovery from substance use disorders.6

Additionally, Connecticut offers the Behavioral Health Recovery Program (BHRP), which provides recovery support for those in lower income brackets.7 BHRP’s goal is to provide clinical and basic recovery support services to help people maintain recovery and to motivate independent living after recovery.8 Contact Connecticut’s <a href="https://portal.ct.gov/DMHAS/Divisions/Behavioral-Health-Division/BHRP" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services</a> for more information.

If applicable, Veterans’ Affairs funding and insurance such as <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/insurance-coverage/tricare" target="_blank" rel="noopener">TRICARE</a> may also be an option. Check the <a href="https://www.va.gov/directory/guide/sud.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener">VA directory</a> to search for an affiliated substance use disorder program. Or learn more about <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/veterans/salute-to-recovery-program" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Veteran-specific treatment options available through American Addiction Centers</a>.
<h2>How to Choose the Best Rehab in CT for You</h2>
When choosing a rehab center, it’s important to research each potential facility and assess how well it meets your needs and wants. Factors that may sway treatment choices include:
<ul>
 	<li>Length of the program. Some facilities typically house patients for a few months while others are best suited for stays lasting a few days.</li>
 	<li>Levels of care. Do you need medically assisted <a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/drug-detox" target="_blank" rel="noopener">detox</a>? Are you looking for outpatient care? Is inpatient more in line with your needs?</li>
 	<li>Location of the facility. You may prefer a facility that puts some distance between your and familiar people and places that may trigger a relapse. Or, you may want to be close to family and friends who can offer support.</li>
 	<li>Treatment approach. Your needs may be best suited for a specific type of therapy or approach.</li>
 	<li>Insurance, financial assistance, and payment options. A specific treatment center will likely be in-network with some providers and out-of-network with others. Additionally, some rehabs will provide sliding-fee scales and/or payment plans. So financial factors will likely play a role in decision-making.</li>
 	<li>Features and conveniences. Rehab facilities offer various activities that might be important to you, such art therapy, hiking, equine therapy, yoga, etc.</li>
 	<li>Unique population specialties. Some Connecticut rehabs target unique populations such as members of the LGBTQ+ community, Veterans, those seeking faith-based therapies, etc.</li>
</ul>
If you don’t know where to begin, American Addiction Centers’ admissions navigators can discuss the options with you.
[phone]Call Us Today![/phone]

<h2>Other Connecticut Rehab and Addiction Treatment Resources</h2>
Myriad addiction-related resources are available via a simple click of a mouse. Here’s a brief listing of treatment resources in Connecticut and elsewhere.
<ul>
 	<li><a href="https://ct-aa.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Alcoholics Anonymous</a> (AA in Connecticut).</li>
 	<li><a href="https://americanaddictioncenters.org/treatment-centers" target="_blank" rel="noopener">American Addiction Centers</a> (provider of multiple U.S. treatment facilities).</li>
 	<li><a href="https://ccar.us/about-ccar/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Connecticut Community for Addiction Recovery (CCAR)</a> (recovery support programs).</li>
 	<li><a href="https://portal.ct.gov/DMHAS/Divisions/Behavioral-Health-Division/BHRP" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services</a> (basic recovery support services).</li>
 	<li><a href="https://findtreatment.gov/locator" target="_blank" rel="noopener">FindTreatment.gov</a> (searchable database of treatment providers).</li>
 	<li><a href="https://ctna.org/find-a-meeting/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Narcotics Anonymous</a> (NA in Connecticut).</li>
 	<li><a href="https://www.smartrecovery.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">SMART Recovery</a> (in-person and online meetings).</li>
 	<li><a href="https://portal.ct.gov/DMHAS/SMHA/Agency-Files/SMHA---Homepage" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southeastern Mental Health Authority</a> (recovery support in New London County and the surrounding area).</li>
 	<li><a href="https://www.va.gov/directory/guide/sud.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Veterans Affairs Substance Use Disorder Program Directory</a> (database of VA-related treatment options).</li>
 	<li><a href="https://portal.ct.gov/DMHAS/WCMHN/Agency-Files/WCMHN---Homepage" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western Connecticut Mental Health Network</a> (addiction and recovery services for the Danbury, Waterbury, and Torrington areas).</li>
</ul>
[sources]
<ol>
 	<li>FindTreatment.gov. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). <a href="https://findtreatment.gov/locator" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Search for treatment</a>. Accessed March 24, 2023.</li>
 	<li>American Society of Addiction Medicine. (n.d.) <a href="https://www.asam.org/asam-criteria/about-the-asam-criteria" target="_blank" rel="noopener">About the ASAM criteria</a>.</li>
 	<li>National Institute on Drug Abuse. (n.d.) <a href="https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/substance-use-and-mental-health" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Substance Use and Co-Occurring Mental Disorders</a>.</li>
 	<li>U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services. (2023, August S1). <a href="https://www.hhs.gov/answers/health-insurance-reform/does-the-aca-cover-individuals-with-mental-health-problems/index.html#:~:text=The%20law%20requires%20that%20most,and%20substance%20use%20disorder%20services." target="_blank" rel="noopener">Does the Affordable Care Act cover individuals with mental health problems?</a></li>
 	<li>Medicare.gov. (n.d.). <a href="https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/mental-health-substance-use-disorder-services" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Mental health &amp; substance use disorder services</a>.</li>
 	<li>Medicaid.gov. (n.d.). <a href="https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/benefits/behavioral-health-services/index.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Behavioral health services.</a></li>
 	<li>Connecticut State Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services. (2023). <a href="https://portal.ct.gov/DMHAS/Divisions/Behavioral-Health-Division/BHRP" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Managed Services Division, Behavioral Health Recovery Program (BHRP)</a>.</li>
 	<li>Connecticut State Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services. (2014, October 1). <a href="https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/DMHAS/MSD/BHRPFactSheetpdf.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Behavioral Health Recovery Program - Basic (BHRP) program fact sheet</a>.</li>
 	<li>Connecticut Community for Addiction Recovery. (2023). <a href="https://ccar.us/about-ccar/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">About CCAR.</a></li>
</ol>
[/sources]

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Drug & Alcohol Rehab in Connecticut: Finding Rehab in CT

Krisi Herron, M.A., is a freelance writer who has over 10 years of experience working in the behavioral health industry.  She has a master’s degree in psychology from Texas A&amp;M University, Commerce. Krisi started her service career with the NE Texas Counsel on Alcohol and Drug Abuse as a youth counselor and later, as a [&hellip;]

American Addiction Centers

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