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Club drugs, which include substances like GHB, LSD, ketamine, MDMA, methamphetamine, and Rohypnol, can cause withdrawal symptoms when prolonged use suddenly stops or drastically decreases. The specific withdrawal timelines from these drugs vary according to the specific drug, particulars of the individual, and other factors. GHB Withdrawal GHB (gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid) is a metabolite that acts […]

Major Classes of Antidepressant Medications There are several major classes of antidepressant medications:1,2 Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): These work selectively on serotonin and include well-known drugs such as Prozac, Zoloft, Paxil, and others. Tricyclic antidepressants: These are medications that have a very broad mechanism of action to work on several different neurotransmitters, including dopamine, […]

Meth Withdrawal Symptoms Methamphetamine withdrawal can cause different acute and post-acute symptoms in different people. The severity and duration of meth withdrawal symptoms can vary based on different factors, such as someone’s route of administration, dose, drug purity, level of intoxication, their previous experience with withdrawal, the duration they used meth, their history of meth […]

What is Marijuana Withdrawal? Individuals who use marijuana—also known as cannabis, pot, weed, grass, bud, herb, Mary Jane, and ganja, among other names—may take it to experience the sense of relaxation, euphoria, and enhanced sensory perception often associated with the drug.7,8 However, using marijuana regularly—such as on a daily basis or several times each week—and […]

Valium is one of the best recognized drugs in the world and at one time was the best-selling drug in the United States. It is used to treat anxiety and anxiety disorders, treat withdrawal syndromes to other benzodiazepines and alcohol, manage seizures, treat restless leg syndrome, treat muscle spasms, and in the treatment of insomnia. […]

Cocaine is an addictive drug. With repeated cocaine use, someone may develop a physiological dependence and experience an associated withdrawal syndrome if they try to stop using cocaine. Cocaine withdrawal symptoms can vary in severity between individuals depending on multiple factors.3 This page will discuss the causes and symptoms of cocaine withdrawal and treatment options […]

It is not recommended for long-term use. Physicians have been advised to avoid prescribing Ambien for extended lengths of treatment without re-evaluating their patients because of the risks of misuse.2 Ambien is a brand name formulation of zolpidem, a sleep-inducing medication that can lead to the development of physical and/or psychological dependence.2 People with a […]

What is Tramadol? Tramadol is labeled as a Schedule IV controlled substance by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), meaning it has recognized medicinal use, but there is some potential for abuse and addiction.2,3 Previously unscheduled, but more recently as a Schedule IV drug, tramadol continues to be regarded as relatively safer and less addictive than […]

What’s a Safe Way to Taper off Xanax? Long-time users of benzodiazepines like Xanax can become physically dependent on the drug. When these users try to stop, they can experience psychosis, anxiety, and even seizures. As a result, people with a Xanax habit are encouraged to work with a doctor on a safe tapering plan. […]

Going cold turkey means quitting the misuse of drugs or alcohol abruptly with no weaning period and no professional assistance. Many people assume they can stop using a drug just as easily as they began taking it. This is rarely the case when benzodiazepines like Xanax are concerned. Few people who misuse benzodiazepines are aware […]